Microstomia—A Treatment Challenge to A Prosthodontist
Published: April 1, 2015 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2015/.5787
Smriti Kapur Dewan, Aman Arora, Monika Sehgal, Anika Khullar
1. Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, Sh. J.N. Kapoor D.A.V. Dental College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India.
2. Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Sh. J.N. Kapoor D.A.V. Dental College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India.
3. Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, Sh. J.N. Kapoor D.A.V. Dental College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India.
4. Post Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics, Sh. J.N. Kapoor D.A.V. Dental College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India.
Correspondence
Dr. Smriti Kapur Dewan,
House Number 33, Shakti Nagar, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana-135001, India.
E-mail : doctor_smriti83@yahoo.co.in
The branch of Prosthodontics is not only a science but also an art of handling patients who present with limitations in continuing with normal procedures. An abnormally small mouth opening is called as microstomia. The common reasons for this condition include scleroderma, orofacial malignancies, surgery, burns and TMJ ankylosis. Impressions can be made for patients with restricted mouth opening with a sectional impression tray that can be assembled and disassembled in the mouth and reassembled outside the mouth. This article describes a sectional tray system for making preliminary and secondary impressions. Also an innovative technique of fabricating a sectional complete denture for a microstomic patient has been described.
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